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M7.7 Earthquake: 12 km WSW of Pitaloza Arriba, Panama

Updated · 29 Oct 2026

A magnitude 7.7 earthquake struck 12 km WSW of Pitaloza Arriba, Panama at 17:56 UTC on 9 Oct 2026, at a depth of 13 km, reported by USGS. USGS PAGER issued an orange alert: significant damage and deaths are likely. USGS did not set a tsunami flag for this quake. So far 117 aftershocks of M2.5+ have been recorded within 216 km, the largest a M6.6.

M7.7
Magnitude (USGS)
mww
13 km
Depth
shallow
ORANGE
USGS PAGER impact alert
estimated impact
117
Aftershocks M2.5+ so far
within 216 km
[ fig. 1 ] M7.7 EPICENTRE, AFTERSHOCKS AND PAST QUAKESThis quakeAftershock M5+AftershockPast M6+
Map of the M7.7 earthquake 12 km WSW of Pitaloza Arriba, Panama, its aftershocks and past large quakesPanama CitySan JoseChitré
USGS · updated 09:05 UTC 2026-10-29Tap a point for details · pinch or ctrl + scroll to zoomTrack this live in the app ›

Nearest places

  1. Pitaloza Arriba, Herrera, Panama13 km from the epicentre · quake was WSW of here · population 18813 KM
  2. Chitré, Herrera, Panama56 km from the epicentre · quake was SW of here · population 8,96956 KM
  3. San Juan Bautista, Herrera, Panama57 km from the epicentre · quake was SW of here · population 11,79857 KM
  4. Monagrillo, Herrera, Panama57 km from the epicentre · quake was SW of here · population 10,82157 KM
  5. Santiago de Veraguas, Veraguas, Panama61 km from the epicentre · quake was SSE of here · population 45,35561 KM
  6. Panama City, Panama208 km from the epicentre · quake was SW of here · population 408,000208 KM
  7. San Miguelito, Panama216 km from the epicentre · quake was SW of here · population 322,000216 KM
  8. Juan Diaz, Panama218 km from the epicentre · quake was SW of here · population 101,000218 KM
  9. San Jose, Costa Rica447 km from the epicentre · quake was SE of here · population 335,000447 KM

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Strongest aftershocks so far

  1. M6.6 · 12 km W of Río Grande, Panama2026-10-09 20:25 UTC · 24 km deep · USGSHIGH
  2. M6.1 · 15 km W of Río Grande, Panama2026-10-12 23:20 UTC · 11 km deep · USGSHIGH
  3. M6.0 · 7 km N of La Tronosa, Panama2026-10-10 04:14 UTC · 10 km deep · USGSHIGH
  4. M5.8 · 1 km S of El Cacao, Panama2026-10-09 18:37 UTC · 10 km deep · USGSMED
  5. M5.5 · 3 km SW of Bajo Corral, Panama2026-10-09 18:22 UTC · 10 km deep · USGSMED
  6. M5.4 · 47 km SSW of Puerto Vidal, Panama2026-10-09 18:02 UTC · 10 km deep · USGSMED
  7. M5.4 · 9 km SSE of Los Asientos, Panama2026-10-09 23:12 UTC · 10 km deep · USGSMED
  8. M5.2 · 16 km NE of Pedasí, Panama2026-10-09 18:01 UTC · 10 km deep · USGSMED
  9. M5.2 · 10 km SE of Río Grande, Panama2026-10-09 19:48 UTC · 10 km deep · USGSMED
  10. M5.1 · 8 km NNE of Quebro, Panama2026-10-09 18:06 UTC · 10 km deep · USGSMED

Key context

Tectonic setting

Panama block. Panama sits on a small block of crust squeezed between the Caribbean, Cocos and Nazca plates and South America. The Panama Fracture Zone to the south and thrust belts on both sides of the isthmus carry most of the motion, so strong quakes are less frequent than in Costa Rica or Colombia but do occur.

The USGS moment tensor shows strike-slip faulting: the two sides of the fault slid sideways past each other.

At 13 km it was a very shallow quake: shallow quakes shake the ground above them hardest, so local damage depends on how close towns are.

Shaking and impact

USGS PAGER estimates the impact from the shaking and the number of people exposed. For this quake it issued an orange alert: significant damage and deaths are likely (fatality alert: yellow, economic loss alert: orange). PAGER is an early estimate and can change as reports come in.

The USGS ShakeMap estimates the strongest shaking at intensity VIII on the Modified Mercalli scale (severe).

2,005 people sent a "Did You Feel It?" report to USGS, with the strongest reported intensity VIII (severe).

Estimated shaking in nearby towns, from USGS PAGER.
TownPopulationEstimated intensity
San Jose1,543,000III (weak)
Panama City1,500,189V (moderate)
San Miguelito315,019V (moderate)
Colon204,000V (moderate)
David144,858V (moderate)
Tocumen74,952IV (light)
La Chorrera68,896V (moderate)
Balboa Heights62,882V (moderate)

Aftershocks

This page counts quakes of M2.5 or more within 216 km after the main shock, from the USGS catalog (last checked 09:05 UTC, 29 Oct 2026): 117 aftershocks so far.

Aftershocks are normal after a quake of this size. They usually become less frequent over days and weeks, but a strong aftershock can still happen, and in a few sequences a later quake is larger. No one can predict their exact time or size; follow the official agency for your area.

Earthquake history within 250 km

Since 1976, USGS lists 148 quakes of M5 or more within 250 km of this epicentre, about 3.0 a year. No quake of M7.7 or larger is in the USGS catalog for this circle since 1900, so this was the largest recorded here.

Largest earlier quakes within 250 km, USGS catalog since 1900 (M6+).
MagnitudePlace (USGS)DateDepth
M7.544 km ESE of Burica, Panama1934-07-1830 km
M7.245 km SW of Quebrada de Piedra, Panama1904-01-2010 km
M7.259 km SSE of Burica, Panama1962-07-2625 km
M7.056 km SSE of Cambutal, Panama1943-05-0220 km
M6.8south of Panama1934-07-1825 km
M6.8146 km S of Punta de Burica, Panama1982-08-1910 km
M6.878 km S of Boca Chica, Panama1962-09-1830 km
M6.820 km SSE of Guarumal, Panama1934-07-2125 km

Official information

Data status

USGS review status: reviewed. Magnitude type: mww. USGS last updated this event on 28 Oct 2026 at 18:46 UTC. Magnitude, depth and location can still be revised; this page keeps the same address if they change.

Questions and answers

How strong was the earthquake near Pitaloza Arriba, Panama?
USGS measured it at magnitude 7.7 (mww), 13 km deep. The strongest estimated shaking was intensity VIII (severe). Quakes of M7 or more are classed as major.
Was there a tsunami?
USGS did not set a tsunami flag for this quake. If you are on a coast and feel strong or long shaking, move to high ground anyway, and follow local officials.
Was the earthquake felt?
Yes. 2,005 people reported it to USGS "Did You Feel It?", with reports up to intensity VIII.
Will there be more aftershocks?
Aftershocks are likely to continue for days to weeks, becoming less frequent over time. So far 117 aftershocks of M2.5+ have been listed. Most sequences do not produce a larger quake, but some do. No one can predict the time or size of the next one; follow EMSC (European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre).
What should I do after a strong earthquake?
Expect aftershocks: Drop, Cover and Hold On when shaking starts again. Check for injuries and damage, stay out of damaged buildings, and use text messages instead of calls so emergency lines stay free. On a coast, move to high ground after strong shaking. Follow your local officials.

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Sources

Page built 09:05 UTC, 2026-10-29. Full list: data sources and method.